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December 20247 min readMHC Stud Editorial

Australian Livestock Legal Guide: Property Identification Codes (PIC) & NLIS Transfers

The essential legal compliance steps for hobby farmers buying miniature cattle in Australia.

Australian Livestock Legal Guide: Property Identification Codes (PIC) & NLIS Transfers

What is a Property Identification Code (PIC)?

In Australia, every property keeping designated livestock—including a single pet miniature cow—is legally required to have a Property Identification Code (PIC). A PIC is an 8-character alphanumeric code allocated by your state agricultural department (e.g., Biosecurity Queensland, NSW Local Land Services, Agriculture Victoria). Obtaining a PIC takes just a few minutes online and costs approximately $20–$90 depending on state.

The National Livestock Identification System (NLIS)

The NLIS is Australia's system for livestock identification and traceability. Every calf born at MHC PTY LTD is tagged in the right ear with an electronic RFID button tag. When we ship an animal to your property, our stud team submits the electronic transfer on the national NLIS database, transferring legal custody to your property PIC.

Closed-Gate Stud Biosecurity

To protect our herd from contagious livestock diseases (such as Bovine Viral Diarrhea / Pestivirus, Tick Fever, and Leptospirosis), our Roma Queensland property operates under a strict closed-gate biosecurity protocol. We do not permit public drive-in tours; every animal is dispatched directly via accredited livestock carriers with full health certificates.

MHC PTY LTD • ABN: 23 158 390 973

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